Environmental law · Rights of Nature · Access to justice
Dr Nate Palmer
Legal research and advocacy with communities, rivers and the people who defend them.
Lecturer in International Environmental Law at SOAS University of London and co-coordinator of the SOAS Environmental Justice Clinic, working on Rights of Nature, water governance and access to environmental justice.
Harmony with Nature: Evolving Dimensions of Water Governance in India
PhD thesisSOAS University of London
This thesis develops a non-anthropocentric framework for water governance grounded in the principles of harmony with Nature and offers a pathway toward more equitable, ecologically responsive, and legally coherent approaches to water governance.
Nate Palmer, ‘Biocultural Rights in the Biodiversity Regime: Relationality and the Limits of Instrumentalism’ (2026) 22(1) Law, Environment and Development Journal 1
Who Speaks for Nature? Rights of Nature, Biocultural Rights, and Pluricentric Legal Design
AuthorJournal article, publication pending
Proposes a framework of pluricentric legal design that grounds legal obligation in the relationship between communities and ecosystems.
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Clinic projects and policy reports
Clinic reports, 2025/26
2025/26
SOAS Environmental Justice Clinic Annual Report 2025/26
Co-coordinatorSOAS Environmental Justice Clinic
The Clinic's year in review: one legal advice clinic and five policy clinic projects with partner organisations, on Rights of Nature, international climate change law, policy and ecological economics.
SOAS Environmental Justice Clinic: Advancing Innovative Legal Clinics for Ecological Justice
Co-coordinatorWorkshop report, prepared by Chlöe Jayne Prescott
Report of a May 2026 workshop with students, academics and partner organisations reflecting on the Clinic's work since 2022 and setting priorities for its development, ahead of a new credit-bearing clinical module in 2027/28.
Co-supervisorLSE Sustainability Law and Policy Clinic, intercollegiate, with the Environmental Law Foundation
Three reports, April 2026, testing legal routes to a Thames Charter that treats the river as a stakeholder in decisions affecting it. The project was London's first intercollegiate environmental law clinic, with LSE, King's, UCL, SOAS and Birkbeck. Its strands looked at a joint borough arrangement under the Local Government Act 1972, at byelaw powers, and at bringing the Thames into decision-making procedures. I co-supervised the decision-making strand.
Representing Rights of Nature: A Survey of Representative Forms
CoordinatorSOAS Clinic with Lawyers for Nature
Maps and analyses the models through which Nature is represented in law worldwide, for community organisers, lawyers, NGOs and policymakers. Published as more than 500 Rights of Nature initiatives had been recorded globally.
SOAS Clinic with the Environmental Law Foundation and Love Our Ouse
Two reports across two years supporting a river charter intended for endorsement by Lewes District Council. Students reviewed national legislation and biodiversity records to map UK-protected species along the River Ouse in Sussex.
A report for the Wildlife Trust on the legal framework for beaver reintroduction in England, and research for ClientEarth tracking fossil fuel companies' environmental commitments.
Contributing researcherInternational Law Association
An ILA committee developing common principles, guidelines and proposals on Rights of Nature, including its interfaces with sustainable development, Indigenous rights and human rights.
Contributing researcherIUCN World Commission on Environmental Law
Legal expertise on constitutional, legislative and judicial approaches to Rights of Nature, with projects on operationalising Rights of Nature, rivers and wetlands, global commons, and Indigenous and customary practice.
WATCON project, SOAS · International Association for Water Law
WATCON's work on sectoral water conflicts, the human right to water and ecological integrity in South Asia, including the case for Rights of Nature, biocultural rights and community-led governance in water law.
Public seminars hosted by the Law, Environment and Development Centre at SOAS, where I am Lead on Experiential Learning and Engagement: 19 events from February 2023 to October 2026, bringing practitioners, communities, barristers and academics to an open audience. I spoke at the February 2025 seminar on Harmony with Nature and river rights, marked “Speaker” in the 2024–25 archive.
2026–27
Legislating for Climate Adaptation, launch of policy brief
SOAS with LRI
From ESG to Corporate Accountability: Emerging Issues in Sustainability and Carbon Markets
Marta Simonetti (SOAS) · Yuhina Sangha (Dhirubhai Ambani University) · Professor Philippe Cullet (SOAS)
2025–267 seminars
Customary Law Recognition and Indigenous Forest Tenure in Southeast Asia
Dr Mark West, Landesa
Careers in Environmental Law, Policy and Advocacy
Illari Aragon (Christian Aid) · Zoe Wedderburn-Day (Fish Legal) · Luciano Asinelli (Impact Cubed), all SOAS alumni
The Pacific's role in the ICJ proceedings on climate change
Harj Narulla, Doughty Street Chambers
Ecocide and the Legality Exception
Dr Matthew Gillett, University of Essex
Ecocide, Imperialism and Palestine Liberation
Dr Hamza Hamouchene, Transnational Institute
Legal Pluralism, Rights of Nature and Inter-Judicial Exchange
Dr Iona McEntee, University of Strathclyde
Reparations for the climate and biodiversity crises
Meghna Abraham, Future Economy Incubator
2024–255 seminars
Impact of climate policies on human mobility and energy security in Bangladesh
KMS Tareq · Sharowat Shamin (SOAS) · Chair, Professor Martin Lau
The Toxic Legacy of Oil in Nigeria: The Bille and Ogale Communities Against Shell
HRH Emere Godwin Bebe Okpabi, King of Ogale · the community's legal team at Leigh Day
Held the week the High Court in London heard the communities' claim against Shell over pollution in the Niger Delta.
Harmony with Nature and River Rights in Bangladesh
SpeakerNate Palmer · Mohammad Sarwar (SOAS) · Chair, Professor Jérémie Gilbert
Water Scarcity and Climate Justice in the GCC
Sara Al Mohanadi · Naser Al Sayed (SOAS) · Dr Esmat Zaidan (HBKU)
Hinterland contestation: urbanising waters in Chennai
Dr Viswanathan Venkataraman (King's) · Dr Niranjana R (Queen Mary)
2023–243 seminars
Rights, Human Rights and Rivers
Dr Rebecca Bates, Queen Mary University of London
The Biodiversity Convention and Institutional Development
Dr Andreas Kotsakis, Kent Law School
BBNJ Treaty (Treaty of the High Seas) panel
Professor Irini Papanicolopulu · Dr Megan Wong · Dr Efthymios Papastavridis
2022–232 seminars
What Does Post Growth Mean for Law, Human Rights and Development?
Dr Margot Salomon (LSE) · Ashish Kothari (Kalpavriksh) · Professor Sam Adelman (Warwick)
Rights of Nature and Beyond
Shrishtee Bajpai, Kalpavriksh and Global Alliance for the Rights of Nature
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Academic communications
Law, Environment and Development Centre website
LeadNew site, under construction
A rebuilt site for the Centre, its degree programmes, seminar series, research and the Clinic's project portfolio.